Geographical Association logo
You are not logged in
you are here: home >> Projects >> Building Sustainable Communities >> First Session
Building Sustainable Communities
Sounding Board   
Action Research   
CPD   
Online CPD Unit   
Building Sustainable Communities - First Session

This page provides links from the first session notes. It can also be downloaded as a Word document.


Introductory Session

Purpose:

  • Introduce scope of the project
  • Negotiate next steps in action-research

    • engage in practical activities that demonstrate the potential to build young citizens' skills for participation in sustainable communities

    • consider the geographer's role of informing young people about occupations in sustainable communities
  • 1. Drivers of Change 2006 – Arup

    Source: http://2006.driversofchange.com/

    It is worth noting that this 'futures' pack was designed by Arup, the global engineering consultancy, because their planning for business takes place years so far in advance.

    Select a question for comment to the rest of the group which illustrates change for the next generation.

    Rate your feelings about this future prospect on a five point scale (negative, OK or positive) on one or more of these components:

    Sustainable communities are:

    -

    =

    +

  • Active, inclusive and safe
  • Well run
  • Environmentally sensitive
  • Well designed and built
  • Well connected
  • Thriving
  • Well served
  • Fair for everyone

  • Does this relate to one, or more, of these geographical concepts or big ideas?

  • Place
  • Space
  • Scale
  • Interdependence
  • Process (physical and human)
  • Cultural Diversity


  • 2. Should Greg and Anne live in High Halden or Ashford?

    Download: Anne & Greg Mystery Exercise

    What are the geographical skills that would help Greg and Anne play an active part in their community?

    Source: www.geography.org.uk/projects/bsc

    Real and relevant geography

    The agenda of skills for sustainable communities and promotion of related occupations sits neatly with the immediacy shown in work on children's geographies and the geography of children.

    Given the importance of imagination and perceptions, the realities faced by young people form a central focus for the teaching and learning about their communities.


    3. What is a sustainable community?

    Download: What Is A Sustainable Community?

    Source: www.communities.gov.uk/communities/sustainablecommunities/


    4. The Egan review: skills for sustainable communities - definitions of generic skills

    Can you identify a learning sequence (KS3 or GCSE) where you could enhance the skills development in geography? Are there omissions we should consider?

    Download: Definitions of Generic Skills

    Source: www.ascskills.org./pages/about-ASC/generic-skills

    Revisiting the cube

    Source: DFES/WO (November 1989) National Curriculum Geography Working Group – Interim Report.


    5. Occupations (vocational opportunities)

    Every Child Matters includes specific aims for young people to 'engage in decision making and support the community and environment' and 'live in decent homes and sustainable communities'. This has permeated OfSTED's Self-evaluation Framework completed by schools:

    • How well do learners make a positive contribution to the community?
    • How well do learners develop skills that will contribute to their future economic well-being?
    Source: Self-evaluation Framework

    It has also been incorporated into the DfES Sustainable Schools initiative:

    (4.5) To what extent do our efforts to promote sustainable development help us explore professions and careers with pupils?
    (5.3) To what extent do you enhance pupils’ capacities to make positive contributions to the places where they live?

    Source: Sustainable School Self-evaluation (S3) Tool


    6. Inter-professional collaboration

    Source: Adams, Eileen (2006) Shaping Places: built environment design education, Chatham: The Kent Architecture Centre. Page 94-95 www.architecturecentre.org

    An important feature of the project is the engagement of teachers with other organisations, including an active role for ASC, the Architecture Centre Network, the Royal Town Planning Institute, the Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment and local government bodies. This is necessary for the localisation of learning resources and the intention to maximise opportunities with existing and continuing networks in related fields of educational activity.


    7. Reporting on action-research

    Diaries

    'It is useful to keep a diary on a continuous basis. It should contain personal accounts of "observations, feelings, reactions, interpretations, reflections, hunches, hypotheses, and explanations". Accounts should not merely report the "bald facts" of the situation, but convey a feeling of what it was to be there participating in it. Anecdotes, near-verbatim accounts of conversations and verbal exchanges; introspective accounts of one's feelings, attitudes, motives, understandings in reacting to things, events, circumstances; these all help one to reconstruct what it was like at the time.'

    Source: Elliot, J (1991) 'A practical guide to action research' in Action Research for Educational Change, pp69-89, Open University Press.

    McNiff, Jean (2002 3rd edition) Action research for professional development: Concise advice for new action researchers.
    www.jeanmcniff.com/booklet1.html

    More detail and further references from Jack Whitehead's ActionResearch.net
    http://people.bath.ac.uk/edsajw/

    Smith, M. K. (1996; 2001) 'Action research', The encyclopedia of informal education, www.infed.org/research/b-actres.htm


    8. Where Will I Live?

    Where Will I Live?
    Where Will I Live? - Sustainable Communities
    Download: Where Will I Live? Booklet
    Download: Key Concepts and Big Ideas


    9. 'Localisation'

    'Living Geography' is how the GA is working to 'brand' a fresh approach to school geography. It captures geography which is:

    • Current and future oriented
    • Local but set in wider (global) contexts
    • Investigates change processes
    • Evaluates change
    10. Perceptions of place

    The best and worst places to live 2006:

    Channel 4 - Best
    Channel 4 - Worst

    Tranquillity

    www.cpre.org.uk/campaigns/landscape-and-beauty/tranquillity/index.htm

    Saving Tranquil Places

    How to protect and promote a vital asset. Report setting out CPRE's work to measure, and from that map, tranquillity across England: why and how we measured it and what we want policy and decision-makers to do now. A4, 12pp. October 2006 ISBN 1 902786 86 6 £5.00

    See CPRE Saving Tranquil Places Report


    11. Country Life – Steve Knightly

    www.showofhands.co.uk

    Download: Lyrics

    The live version on 'As you were' (2004) includes a spoken verse on the impact of two supermarkets being built on the edge of a small town in Dorset.

    Consider:

  • market towns
  • seaside towns


  • 12. Postscript

    High Halden's post office and shop - closed 2006

    <p align=left>Photo: Angus Willson</p>

    Photo: Angus Willson


    Beer – it inspired Britain's best architecture! See this photo


    Other references for sustainable communities

    Symmons, Gillian (2005) Getting out there... Geography and Citizenship local safari guide, London: Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment

    Adams, Eileen (2006) Getting out there... Art and design local safari guide, London: Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment

    CABE (2006) How places work: Teachers Guide, London: Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment

    RTPI (2004) Education for Sustainable Development – a manual for schools, London: The Royal Town Planning Institute

    CABE (undated) Making Places: careers which shape our cities, towns and villages, London: Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment

    ASC (2006) Making Places: creating sustainable communities. A teachers guide to sustainable communities, Leeds: Academy for Sustainable Communities
    CD-ROM included. Request free here.


    References on government policy



    The project receives funding from the Academy for Sustainable Communities. It is also running in collaboration with the local architecture centres which are members of the Architecture Network.
    www.ascskills.org

     
    All pages © The Geographical Association 2004-2006  - Disclaimer

    The GA is an independent charity funded predominantly by members.
    Support us by becoming a member.
    GA Sponsor: